Effective C++ 改善程序与设计的55个具体做法 第3版 中文版 pdf下载

<div align="center"> <!--自定义模块--> <!-- 公告栏 --> <!--会场模块--> <div style="width: 790px;margin: auto;"> <img src='http://img14.360buyimg.com/cms/jfs/t1/203358/9/26405/134589/62f4a34cEcdefae53/84e082ed3b03dbc0.jpg.avif' usemap='#KCLQZ' /><map name='KCLQZ'><area shape='rect' coords='18,117,202,327' href='https://item.jd.com/10041489680804.html' target='_blank' style='outline:none'/><area shape='rect' coords='210,117,392,328' href='https://item.jd.com/47668645554.html' target='_blank' style='outline:none'/><area shape='rect' coords='400,114,580,330' href='https://item.jd.com/10027110980512.html' target='_blank' style='outline:none'/><area shape='rect' coords='590,117,773,329' href='https://item.jd.com/70196904574.html' target='_blank' style='outline:none'/><area shape='rect' coords='18,344,203,560' href='https://item.jd.com/71174979226.html' target='_blank' style='outline:none'/><area shape='rect' coords='210,344,392,559' href='https://item.jd.com/1049023087.html' target='_blank' style='outline:none'/><area shape='rect' coords='400,347,584,562' href='https://item.jd.com/69539037997.html' target='_blank' style='outline:none'/><area shape='rect' coords='588,346,774,560' href='https://item.jd.com/10023638908471.html' target='_blank' style='outline:none'/><area shape='rect' coords='17,579,204,794' href='https://item.jd.com/21738292624.html' target='_blank' style='outline:none'/><area shape='rect' coords='210,576,395,794' href='https://item.jd.com/50449714753.html' target='_blank' style='outline:none'/><area shape='rect' coords='400,579,581,793' href='https://item.jd.com/1027391726.html' target='_blank' style='outline:none'/><area shape='rect' coords='587,580,770,792' href='https://item.jd.com/47908427478.html' target='_blank' style='outline:none'/></map> </div> <!-- 书单 --> <!--导航模块--> <div class="detailpage" style="width: 790px;height：100%;margin:0 auto; font-family:'微软雅黑';color：#000;font-size: 29.5px;" align="center"> <!-- 预售说明 --> <!-- 预售说明 end --> <!-- 商品规格信息 --> <div class="detailpage-top" style="width: 790px;height：100%;margin:0 auto; font-family:'微软雅黑';color：#000;font-size: 29.5px;" align="center"> <div style="width:740px;margin:0 auto;padding: 40px 0 20px 0;color: #666666;" align="left"> <div style="padding: 10px 0 0 0;"> <span style="margin-left: 20px; line-height:44.17px;">作  者:</span><span style="margin-left: 20px;">(美)斯考特·梅耶 著 侯捷 译</span> </div> <img style="float: left;" src="https://img20.360buyimg.com/imgzone/jfs/t6718/58/909143895/242/eaf3966b/594760c5N86a56a5c.png.avif" alt=""/> <div style="padding: 10px 0 0 0px;"> <span style="margin-left: 20px; line-height:44.17px">定  价:</span><span style="margin-left: 20px;">89</span> </div> <img style="float: left;" src="https://img20.360buyimg.com/imgzone/jfs/t6718/58/909143895/242/eaf3966b/594760c5N86a56a5c.png.avif" alt=""/> <div style="padding: 10px 0 0 0;"> <span style="margin-left: 20px; line-height:44.17px">出 版 社:</span><span style="margin-left: 20px;">电子工业出版社</span> </div> <img style="float: left;" src="https://img20.360buyimg.com/imgzone/jfs/t6718/58/909143895/242/eaf3966b/594760c5N86a56a5c.png.avif" alt=""/> <div style="padding: 10px 0 0 0;"> <span style="margin-left: 20px; line-height:44.17px">出版日期:</span><span style="margin-left: 20px;">2011年01月01日</span> </div> <img style="float: left;" src="https://img20.360buyimg.com/imgzone/jfs/t6718/58/909143895/242/eaf3966b/594760c5N86a56a5c.png.avif" alt=""/> <div style="padding: 10px 0 0 0;"> <span style="margin-left: 20px; line-height:44.17px">页  数:</span><span style="margin-left: 20px;">336</span> </div> <img style="float: left;" src="https://img20.360buyimg.com/imgzone/jfs/t6718/58/909143895/242/eaf3966b/594760c5N86a56a5c.png.avif" alt=""/> <div style="padding: 10px 0;"> <span style="margin-left: 20px; line-height:44.17px">装  帧:</span><span style="margin-left: 20px;">平装</span> </div> <img style="float: left;" src="https://img20.360buyimg.com/imgzone/jfs/t6718/58/909143895/242/eaf3966b/594760c5N86a56a5c.png.avif" alt=""/> <div style="padding: 10px 0 0 0;"> <span style="margin-left: 20px; line-height:44.17px">ISBN:</span><span style="margin-left: 20px;">9787121123320</span> </div> <img style="float: left;" src="https://img20.360buyimg.com/imgzone/jfs/t6718/58/909143895/242/eaf3966b/594760c5N86a56a5c.png.avif" alt=""/> </div> </div> <!-- 商品规格信息 end --> <!-- 主编推荐 --> <div class="detailpage-remark" style="width: 790px;height：100%;margin:0 auto; font-family:'微软雅黑';color：#000;font-size: 29.5px;" align="center"> <img style="padding:30px 0 0 0;width: 790px;height：90px" src="https://img10.360buyimg.com/imgzone/jfs/t5872/100/4033067539/28245/457384f7/59476566N58b3cfcb.jpg.avif" alt="主编推荐"/> <div style="text-indent: 2em;text-align: left;line-height: 44.17px;"> "这是一本轻薄短小高密度的“专家经验累积”。     如果你声称自己是个C++程序员之前，那你一定得读过这本书。     认真地读完这本书，普通的C++程序员也可以摇身一变成为专家级C++程序员。     这是作者智慧的再一次提炼和升华，你没理由还在原地踏步，赶紧阅读这本书，迎头赶上吧。" </div> </div> <!-- 主编推荐 end --> <!-- 目录 --> <div align="center" style="width:790px;margin:0 auto;font-size:29.5px;"> <img alt="目录" src="https://img10.360buyimg.com/imgzone/jfs/t6136/181/911596955/17102/ca46c3d9/594761d3N861e15b9.png.avif" style="padding:30px 0 0 0;width:790px;"/> <div align="left" style="width:650px;margin:auto;text-align:left;line-height:44.17px"> <span style="margin-right: 18px;">●</span>译序 vii<br /> 中英简繁术语对照 ix<br /> 目录 xvii<br /> 序言 xxi<br /> 致谢 xxiii<br /> 导读 1<br /> 1. 让自己习惯C++ 11<br /> Accustoming Yourself to C++ 11<br /> 条款01：视C++ 为一个语言联邦 11<br /> View C++ as a federation of languages 11<br /> 条款02：尽量以const, enum, inline替换 #define 13<br /> Prefer consts,enums, and inlines to #defines. 13<br /> 条款03：尽可能使用const 17<br /> Use const whenever possible. 17<br /> 条款04：确定对象被使用前已先被初始化 26<br /> Make sure that objects are initialized before they＇re used. 26<br /> 2. 构造/析构/赋值运算 34<br /> Constructors, Destructors, and Assignment Operators 34<br /> 条款05：了解C++ 默默编写并调用哪些函数 34<br /> Know what functions C++ silently writes and calls. 34<br /> 条款06：若不想使用编译器自动生成的函数，就该明确拒绝 37<br /> Explicitly disallow the use of compiler-generated functions you do not want. 37<br /> 条款07：为多态基类声明virtual析构函数 40<br /> Declare destructors virtual in polymorphic base classes. 40<br /> 条款08：别让异常逃离析构函数 44<br /> Prevent exceptions from leaving destructors. 44<br /> 条款09：绝不在构造和析构过程中调用virtual函数 48<br /> Never call virtual functions during construction or destruction. 48<br /> 条款10：令operator= 返回一个reference to *this 52<br /> Have assignment operators return a reference to *this. 52<br /> 条款11：在operator= 中处理“自我赋值” 53<br /> Handle assignment to self in operator=. 53<br /> 条款12：复制对象时勿忘其每一个成分 57<br /> Copy all parts of an object. 57<br /> 3. 资源管理 61<br /> Resource Management 61<br /> 条款13：以对象管理资源 61<br /> Use objects to manage resources. 61<br /> 条款14：在资源管理类中小心copying行为 66<br /> Think carefully about copying behavior in resource-managing classes. 66<br /> 条款15：在资源管理类中提供对原始资源的访问 69<br /> Provide access to raw resources in resource-managing classes. 69<br /> 条款16：成对使用new和delete时要采取相同形式 73<br /> Use the same form in corresponding uses of new and delete. 73<br /> 条款17：以独立语句将newed对象置入智能指针 75<br /> Store newed objects in smart pointers in standalone statements. 75<br /> 4. 设计与声明 78<br /> Designs and Declarations 78<br /> 条款18：让接口容易被正确使用，不易被误用 78<br /> Make interfaces easy to use correctly and hard to use incorrectly. 78<br /> 条款19：设计class犹如设计type 84<br /> Treat class design as type design. 84<br /> 条款20：宁以pass-by-reference-to-const替换pass-by-value 86<br /> Prefer pass-by-reference-to-const to pass-by-value. 86<br /> 条款21：必须返回对象时，别妄想返回其reference 90<br /> Don＇t try to return a reference when you must return an object. 90<br /> 条款22：将成员变量声明为private 94<br /> Declare data members private. 94<br /> 条款23：宁以non-member、non-friend替换member函数 98<br /> Prefer non-member non-friend functions to member functions. 98<br /> 条款24：若所有参数皆需类型转换，请为此采用non-member函数 102<br /> Declare non-member functions when type conversions should apply to all parameters. 102<br /> 条款25：考虑写出一个不抛异常的swap函数 106<br /> Consider support for a non-throwing swap. 106<br /> 5. 实现 113<br /> Implementations 113<br /> 条款26：尽可能延后变量定义式的出现时间 113<br /> tpone variable definitions as long as possible. 113<br /> 条款27：尽量少做转型动作 116<br /> Minimize casting. 116<br /> 条款28：避免返回handles指向对象内部成分 123<br /> Avoid returning "handles" to object internals. 123<br /> 条款29：为“异常安全”而努力是值得的 127<br /> Strive for exception-safe code. 127<br /> 条款30：透彻了解inlining的里里外外 134<br /> Understand the ins and outs of inlining. 134<br /> 条款31：将文件间的编译依存关系降至大力度优惠 140<br /> Minimize compilation dependencies between files. 140<br /> 6. 继承与面向对象设计 149<br /> Inheritance and Object-Oriented Design 149<br /> 条款32：确定你的public继承塑模出is-a关系 150<br /> Make sure public inheritance models "is-a." 150<br /> 条款33：避免遮掩继承而来的名称 156<br /> Avoid hiding inherited names. 156<br /> 条款34：区分接口继承和实现继承 161<br /> Differentiate between inheritance of interface and inheritance of implementation. 161<br /> 条款35：考虑virtual函数以外的其他选择 169<br /> Consider alternatives to virtual functions. 169<br /> 条款36：绝不重新定义继承而来的non-virtual函数 178<br /> Never redefine an inherited non-virtual function. 178<br /> 条款37：绝不重新定义继承而来的缺省参数值 180<br /> Never redefine a function＇s inherited default parameter value. 180<br /> 条款38：通过复合塑模出has-a或"根据某物实现出" 184<br /> Model "has-a" or "is-implemented-in-terms-of" through composition. 184<br /> 条款39：明智而审慎地使用private继承 187<br /> Use private inheritance judiciously. 187<br /> 条款40：明智而审慎地使用多重继承 192<br /> Use multiple inheritance judiciously. 192<br /> 7. 模板与泛型编程 199<br /> Templates and Generic Programming 199<br /> 条款41：了解隐式接口和编译期多态 199<br /> Understand implicit interfaces and compile-time polymorphism. 199<br /> 条款42：了解typename的双重意义 203<br /> Understand the two meanings of typename. 203<br /> 条款43：学习处理模板化基类内的名称 207<br /> Know how to access names in templatized base classes. 207<br /> 条款44：将与参数无关的代码抽离templates 212<br /> Factor parameter-independent code out of templates. 212<br /> 条款45：运用成员函数模板接受所有兼容类型 218<br /> Use member function templates to accept "all compatible types." 218<br /> 条款46：需要类型转换时请为模板定义非成员函数 222<br /> Define non-member functions inside templates when type conversions are desired. 222<br /> 条款47：请使用traits classes表现类型信息 226<br /> Use traits classes for information about types. 226<br /> 条款48：认识template元编程 233<br /> Be aware of template metaprogramming. 233<br /> 8. 定制new和delete 239<br /> Customizing new and delete 239<br /> 条款49：了解new-handler的行为 240<br /> Understand the behavior of the new-handler. 240<br /> 条款50：了解new和delete的合理替换时机 247<br /> Understand when it makes sense to replace new and delete. 247<br /> 条款51：编写new和delete时需固守常规 252<br /> Adhere to convention when writing new and delete. 252<br /> 条款52：写了placement new也要写placement delete 256<br /> Write placement delete if you write placement new. 256<br /> 9. 杂项讨论 262<br /> Miscellany 262<br /> 条款53：不要轻忽编译器的警告 262<br /> Pay attention to compiler warnings. 262<br /> 条款54：让自己熟悉包括TR1在内的标准程序库 263<br /> Familiarize yourself with the standard library, including TR1. 263<br /> 条款55：让自己熟悉Boost 269<br /> Familiarize yourself with Boost. 269<br /> A 本书之外 273<br /> B 新旧版条款对映 277<br /> 索引 280<br /> </div> </div> <!-- 目录 end --> <!-- 内容简介 --> <div class="detailpage-intro" style="width: 790px;height：100%;margin:0 auto; font-family:'微软雅黑';color：#000;font-size: 29.5px;" align="center"> <img style="padding:30px 0 0 0;width: 790px;height：90px" src="https://img1.360buyimg.com/imgzone/jfs/t1/113910/28/8817/16836/5ed49f5fEa18db827/86574627922cf9a7.jpg.avif" alt="内容简介"/> <div style="text-indent: 2em;text-align: left;line-height: 44.17px;"> 有人说C++程序员可以分为两类，读过Effective C++的和没读过的。世界很好C++大师Scott Meyers成名之作的第三版的确当得起这样的评价。当您读过这本书之后，就获得了迅速提升自己C++功力的一个契机。<br /> 在国际上，本书所引起的反响，波及整个计算机技术的出版领域，余音至今未绝。几乎在所有C++书籍的推荐名单上，本书都会位于前三名。作者高超的技术把握力、独特的视角、诙谐轻松的写作风格、独具匠心的内容组织，都受到极大的推崇和仿效。这种奇特的现象，只能解释为人们对这本书衷心的赞美和推崇。<br /> 这本书不是读完一遍就可以束之高阁的快餐读物，也不是用以解决手边问题的参考手册，而是需要您去反复阅读体会的，C++是真正程序员的语言，背后后精神的思想与无以伦比的表达能力，这使得它具有类似宗教般的魅力。希望这本书能够帮您跨越C++的重重险阻，领略高处才有的壮美风光，做一个成功等 </div> </div> <!-- 内容简介 end --> <!-- 作者简介 --> <!-- 作者简介 end --> <!-- 精彩内容 --> <!-- 精彩内容 end --> <!-- 摘要 --> <!-- 摘要 end --> </div> <!-- 店铺说明 --> <!-- 店铺说明 end --> </div> <!-- 广告法传图 --> <div> <img src="http://img10.360buyimg.com/imgzone/jfs/t1/147514/7/5440/73116/5f34a3beE3ba58783/f5b2391383f5625c.jpg.avif" width="988"/> </div>